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1932 – Mechanical Horse ( Bicycle ) – Sam Barton (U.K.)

  The picture below clearly shows the foot positioning for bicycle pedals. Photographs are shown also of Mr. Sam Barton, the British vaudeville artist, astride his mechanical horse. From San Antonio Light 4 December 1932 Everybody knows the advantages of the automobile over the horse, but why should Sam Barton…
Read more » 1932 – Mechanical Horse ( Bicycle ) – Sam Barton (U.K.)

1951 – SNARC Maze Solver – Minsky / Edmonds (American)

In 1951 Marvin Minsky teamed with Dean Edmonds build the first artificial neural network that simulated a rat finding its way through a maze. They designed the first (40 neuron) neurocomputer, SNARC (Stochastic Neural Analog Reinforcement Computer), with synapses that adjusted their weights (measures of synaptic permeabilities) according to the…
Read more » 1951 – SNARC Maze Solver – Minsky / Edmonds (American)

1950 – Maze Solver – J. J. Coupling (John Pierce) – (American)

In the pulp magazine "Astounding Science Fiction" of August, 1950, J. J. Coupling (Pseudonym) wrote an article titled "How To Build A Thinking Machine". It used a trial and error approach, using a maze as an example. There is no evidence to date that suggests it was ever realized.   The article is…
Read more » 1950 – Maze Solver – J. J. Coupling (John Pierce) – (American)

1930 – Schreitender Motorwagen / Streitwagen (Walking car) – von Bechtolsheim (Germany)

The Schreitender Motorwagen  / Streitwagen (Walking car) invented by Therese Freifrau von Bechtolsheim geb. Grafin Fugger-Kirchberg, Dr.Georg Freiherr von Bechtolsheim, Max Freiherr von Bechtolsheim and Berthamarie Freifrau von Nothafft geb. Freiin Von Bechtolsheim,  (not Baron von Bechtolsheim aka Clemens von Bechtolsheim) in 1930 (and not 1913 as reported elsewhere). There is…
Read more » 1930 – Schreitender Motorwagen / Streitwagen (Walking car) – von Bechtolsheim (Germany)

1912 – Madamoiselle Claire – Herdner (French)

La Petit Journal N°1135 DU 18 AOUT 1912. "MLLE CLAIRE", L’INFIRMIERE AUTOMATE DE L’HOPITAL BRETONNEAU.,8 PAGES, FORMAT 31CM X 45CM. p2 The original French followed by a not very good machine translation. A propos de a Mlle Claire ».   Histoire des automates.  Vaucanson.   Son canard.   Le mystère d'une digestion.   Le…
Read more » 1912 – Madamoiselle Claire – Herdner (French)

1906 – Walking figures – Bingham (American)

Placemarker entry only from Des Moines Daily News 14 Jan 1906 p10  IN VAUDEVILLE. James Bingham, the ventriloquist, with his mechanical walking figures will appear this week.   [If anyone has any further information on Bingham's walking figures I will add it here and credit you with it.]
Read more » 1906 – Walking figures – Bingham (American)

1950-1 – Maze Runner – Ian P. Howard (England)

  Ian P. Howard with his Maze Runner (Photo supplied by Ian P. Howard - April 2008)  Note the novel use of hexagonal tiles to give the branched track. Prof. Dr. Ian P. Howard Distinguished Research Professor of Psychology and Biology Founder of the Centre for Vision Research York University…
Read more » 1950-1 – Maze Runner – Ian P. Howard (England)

1930 – Rastus Robot & Willie Jr. – Thomas / Kintner (Westinghouse) (American)

Above: Mr. 'Rastus Robot, the most lifelike of mechanical men, conducting a conversation with S. M. Kintner, assistant vice-president of the Westinghouse Co., Mr. Robot needs some prompting, it is true; that is given by the flashlight in his interlocutor's right hand, which controls the "sound-on-film" conversation previously rehearsed. Here…
Read more » 1930 – Rastus Robot & Willie Jr. – Thomas / Kintner (Westinghouse) (American)

1930 – Katrina Van Televox – Westinghouse (American)

Targeting a different market audience, Westinghouse produced a female version of Herbert Televox. Katrina was based on the second model that ran sound tapes, and appeared between May 1930 through April 1931. Note that only the wallboard cutout is different, and I suppose the voice tapes were of a female voice…
Read more » 1930 – Katrina Van Televox – Westinghouse (American)

1930 – Televox – Eugene Wendling (Swiss)

The above image is sourced from : http://www.circusmuseum.nl/eng/  search under Wendling Collectie Circusarchief Jaap Best Tekst achterzijde foto Televox. Der Maschinen Mensch. Erfinder: Ing. Eugène Wendling. 1930. Grand Hotel et surselva Waldhaus-Films Jaar vervaardiging 1930 Personen Wending, Eugène *Not to be confused with Wensley's Herbert Televox in America. from Chapius…

1930 – Sheet Metal Man – F.J. Edwards (English)

from Simpsons' Daily Leader-Times 12 Mar 1930 p9 With the increasing replacement of men by machins, the laborer in the future may look something like the grotesque figure shown in the above photo. This mechanical "robot" man attracted .considerable attention at the" British Industrial Fair held recently at Birmingham, England.…
Read more » 1930 – Sheet Metal Man – F.J. Edwards (English)

1929 – Dr Motor – Tarján Ferenc – (Hungarian)

  Built by Hungarian inventor Tarján Ferenc (Budapest, 1895.11.04.- Budapest, 1956.11.28.) (English = Frank or Francis Tarjan).  The robot was shown at the Corvin department store in January 1929 in Budapest . Operated in a fully acoustically isolated, remote controlled chamber. This room is a miniature studio, which not only speech, but controlled…
Read more » 1929 – Dr Motor – Tarján Ferenc – (Hungarian)

1929 – Telelux Robot – (American)

A rare picture of " Telelux ". The "Telelux" Sound and light were transformed into mechanical action at the banquet of the National Tool Exposition recently to illustrate their possibilites in regulating traffic, aiding the aviator, and performing automatic functions. A beam of light was thrown into the "eyes" of…

1928 – Rupert I & II – (English)

Rupert I - 1928 Rupert was built as a mechanical representation of major organs of a human.  The Popular Science [Apr 1929] article suggests it was built by British schoolboys.    Rupert II - 1929 (re-modelled innards) from Popular Science Apr 1929 p58 Boys Build "Human Engine" in Study of Anatomy USING…

1927 – Televox – Roy J. Wensley (American)

                         Whilst Roy James Wensley's "Televox" came about in 1927, he had invented and patented an earlier "supervisory control system" (patent filed in 1923).  This system was effectively a system that could "remotely control"  equipment via power lines, wireless, telephone lines, but not sound, which is how it is differentiated with the later "Televox".  Some…
Read more » 1927 – Televox – Roy J. Wensley (American)

1957 – Machina Versatilis – Ivan Sutherland (American)

Ivan Sutherland with M. Versatilis. Source: Carnegie Mellon University Archives Machina Versatilis , pictured above and below, was so named due to the versatile modular plug-in boards. M. Versatilis was the final of three models built, and at least two of this model were supposedly built. The first version, see blog post…
Read more » 1957 – Machina Versatilis – Ivan Sutherland (American)
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